Page 35 - Annual Report 2020
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                   The Supervision and Authorisation division was                                            COVID-19                                                                                   Division-wide Thematic Reviews

                   restructured with effect 1 March 2020, reducing the
                   number of departments to five by grouping the firms                                       The outbreak of the global pandemic posed

                   under supervision according to the dominant regulation                                    unprecedented challenges to authorised firms                                               Interbank Offered Rates (IBOR) Transition

                   style, namely prudential or conduct. The division now                                     and the work of supervisors. The focus areas                                               to Alternative Reference Rates (ARR)
                   consists of five departments: Authorisation; Bank and                                     identified for 2020 were cast under a more

                   Insurance Supervision; Investment Manager, Advisor                                        penetrating spotlight with enhanced urgency.                                               Following developments in the global markets that                                          Most firms with IBOR exposure indicated that they

                   and Securities Supervision; Anti-Money Laundering/                                                                                                                                   revealed weaknesses in IBORs’ sustainability as a                                          had conducted comprehensive assessments of

                   Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)                                            Since the onset of COVID-19, Supervision actively                                          reference rate, the Financial Conduct Authority, amongst                                   how IBOR affected their business by involving a

                   Supervision; and Macroprudential Analysis.                                                engaged with authorised firms to assess the impact                                         others, declared in 2017 that after 31 December 2021, it                                   sufficiently diverse range of stakeholders to identify
                                                                                                             of the pandemic, specifically focusing on:                                                 will no longer require banks to make LIBOR submissions.                                    vulnerabilities and reliance on benchmarks.

                   Interaction continued with firms to assess their
                                                                                                             •   Credit risk and asset quality – credit
                   readiness for the implementation of the revised                                                                                                                                      In response, the replacement of IBOR has                                                   Most firms demonstrated adequate IT systems and
                                                                                                                 underwriting criteria and exposure quality;
                   Governance and Controlled Functions Rules (CTRL)                                                                                                                                     become a priority for global regulators,                                                   software to ensure they can process contracts that
                                                                                                             •   Impact on profitability/business models;
                   2020, corporate governance arrangements for data                                                                                                                                     including the Regulatory Authority.                                                        reference overnight rates and cope with any changes
                                                                                                             •   The interest rate environment;
                   protection and cybersecurity, and implementation of                                                                                                                                                                                                                             triggered by the IBOR transition. Also, most institutions
                                                                                                             •   Liquidity conditions; and
                   the Regulatory Authority’s updated AML/CFT rules                                                                                                                                     In 2020, the Regulatory Authority launched a thematic                                      had appropriate senior management and board
                                                                                                             •   The concentration of exposures in financial
                   following Law No. 20 of 2019 on Combatting Money                                                                                                                                     review designed to ascertain firms’ preparedness                                           oversight over the IBOR transition process within
                                                                                                                 services, real estate and construction.
                   Laundering and Terrorism Financing in the State of Qatar.                                                                                                                            and quantifying the exposure of banks, insurers and                                        their organisations, with dedicated project managers

                                                                                                             Supervision also required all firms to report on their                                     investment managers for the IBOR transition.                                               accountable for implementing the transition programme.

                   Work progressed on the refinement and internal                                            business continuity arrangements to ensure that
                   benchmarking of risk-rating models, taking into                                           QFC firms continued to operate effectively despite                                         The thematic review was conducted by surveying                                             The Regulatory Authority will continue to

                   account the vulnerabilities highlighted by the                                            the operational challenges posed by COVID-19.                                              regulated firms to assess the extent of exposures                                          monitor firms’ level of preparedness and

                   COVID-19 pandemic.                                                                                                                                                                   and their ability to manage IBOR transition-related                                        ability to mitigate IBOR transition risks.

                                                                                                             The division successfully employed technology                                              risks. The questions included examples of what

                                                                                                             solutions to accommodate and comply with                                                   the Regulatory Authority considers standards
                                                                                                             remote working and social distancing requirements                                          of best practice for prudential and conduct risk

                                                                                                             implemented in mid-March 2020.                                                             mitigation measures concerning IBOR transition.




                                                                                                             Business continuity arrangements proved to be robust                                       One-third of QFC institutions survey indicated

                                                                                                             at firms and the Regulatory Authority. Technology-based                                    that they have exposure to IBOR. These are
                                                                                                             communication, robust IT infrastructure, and solid                                         mostly corporate banks, investment banks, and

                                                                                                             capital and liquidity buffers were the most critical factors                               investment managers. Insurance and intermediary

                                                                                                             contributing to authorised firms’ resilience. The use of                                   firms tended not to have IBOR exposure.
                                                                                                             technology solutions to maintain the necessary rigour

                                                                                                             of on and offsite supervision yielded positive results.



















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